Americas

India/US transfer pricing deal anticipated

The India expects to sign an agreement with the US on Sunday that sets out a framework to resolve mutual agreement procedure disputes concerning the appropriate markup to apply to related-party transactions, and hopes to sign similar agreements with the UK, France, and other European nations, writes Jayshree P. Upadhyay of Business Standard in a January 24 article, quoting an unnamed tax official. See, Business Standard.

Featured News

UN committee releases draft updates to model tax treaty

The UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters has released draft changes to the UN model tax treaty and other documents in advance of its annual meeting to be held October 27–31 in Geneva.  Included is a new draft article and commentary on payments for technical services; a proposal for a new article on taxation of fees for cyber-based services; a proposal to clarify the meaning of “the same or a connected project” for purposes of determining a permanent establishment for service providers under Article 5; amendments to treaty rules to address hybrid entities; and the work plan of the Committee of Expert’s Subcommittee on Extractive Industry Taxation for Developing Countries.  

The Committee also released proposed amendments to the commentary to Article 9, dealing with transfer pricing. A . . .


Researcher previews UN debate. Martin Hearson, a doctoral researcher at the London School of Economics and Political Science, has previewed the UN debate on changes to the UN Model, including draft amendments to the Article 9 commentary; a proposal to tax indirect transfers of capital assets; and the new draft services article, in an October 27 blog post. See, Martin Hearson

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USCIB contests proposed change to UN Model’s transfer pricing commentary: In an October 24 letter, William J. Sample of the United States Council for International Business states that if adopted, the proposed modification to the commentary to Article 9 of the UN Model will lead to increased disputes and double taxation. Sample condemned the lack of input by stakeholders in the UN process and argues that is inappropriate for non-OECD countries that participated in OECD transfer pricing guideline negotiations and obtained concessions to “undercut” those negotiations by arguing elsewhere for positions that were rejected. USCIB

Europe

Starbucks to move regional headquarters to London following outcry over low U.K. Tax bills

Starbucks will move its European, Middle East, and African headquarters from Amsterdam to London by the end of 2014, according to a post on the company’s website. The move appears designed to quell public outrage over the Starbucks’ creative tax structures, which were brought into the spotlight last winter, as the U.K. House of Commons Public Accounts Committee investigated why Starbucks, along with Google and Amazon, paid such little tax in the U.K. despite having large sales there. The company states that the move will cause it to pay more tax in the U.K. According to Heather Self, Pinset Masons, however, the move is not likely to make much of a difference in Starbucks’ tax bill.

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Europe

EU considering making CCCTB mandatory

The EU Commission may propose a mandatory common consolidated corporate tax base (CCCTB) in its action plan to be released next month, Commission Vice-President for the Euro and Social Dialogue, Valdis Dombrovskis, said May 27. Speaking to reporters after a meeting of the EU College of Commissioners, Dombrovskis confirmed that the CCCTB . . .

Asia-Pacific

India releases rules allowing for rollback of APAs

India’s Finance Ministry has released long-awaited regulations permitting rollback of an advance pricing agreement’s (APA) method of determining arm’s length prices to earlier tax years, though quick action is required to take advantage of the rules for existing applications and agreements. The provisions. . .

Europe

Unions and NGOs accuse McDonald’s of aggressive tax avoidance

A coalition of European and American trade unions, joined by the anti-poverty campaign group War on Want, released a report February 24 claiming that McDonald’s avoided over €1 billion (USD 1.1 billion) in European corporate taxes from 2009-2013 by shifting income from its European franchises to a Luxembourg subsidiary through use of royalty payments.The group said that McDonald’s restructured . . .

Multinational

ICTD project to advise developing nations on base erosion proposals

The International Centre for Tax and Development (ICTD) has announced that it has established a research project to assist developing nations with OECD and IMF international tax reform initiatives.

The project will produce a series of briefing papers that will evaluate OECD and IMF proposals and devise specific recommendations for tax laws, regulations, and administrative practices. Project leaders are . . .

Asia-Pacific

Australian government announces consultation on thin cap reforms

The Australian government, on May 8, announced a consultation on proposals to tighten the country’s thin capitalization rules. On November 6, 2013, the government said it would proceed with the reforms, which were included in the May 2013 Australian budget. The proposed amendments include a tightening the debt limit settings of Australia’s thin capitalization regime. Consultation, New For analysis see, Pitcher Partners