United Nations
IMF, OECD, UN, and Word Bank Group to jointly work on multinational business tax issues
The International Monetary Fund, OECD, United Nations, and World Bank Group today released a concept note outlining their plan to work together to help governments address the tax policy . . .
G7 leaders pledge to steadily adopt BEPS international tax measures
Leaders of the G-7 nations of the US, UK, Canada, France, Japan, Germany, and Italy, following their meeting in Ise-Shima, Japan, vowed to “lead by example” by implementing the OECD/G20 base erosion profit shifting (BEPS) package in . . .
New UN extractives industry guidance note analyzes value chain for mining, oil and gas
US transfer pricing lawyers Robert Feinschreiber & Margaret Kent examine a guidance note, released last week by the UN’s Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters, which concerns transfer pricing issues associated with extractive industries, specifically mining and mineral extraction and oil and natural gas production . . .
2017 UN transfer pricing manual released, changes approved for model tax treaty
The UN’s Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters (UN Committee), during meetings held last week, released its revised and updated 2017 United Nations Practical Manual on Transfer Pricing for Developing . . .
Transfer pricing toolkit for developing countries jointly released by IMF, OECD, UN, Word Bank Group
The Platform for Collaboration on Tax – a joint initiative of the IMF, OECD, UN, and World Bank Group – on January 24 released a draft toolkit addressing ways that emerging economies can overcome lack of transfer pricing comparable data . . .
Report details UN Committee of Experts’ fourteenth session on international tax
An official report describing the outcome of the fourteenth session of the UN’s Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters (Committee of Experts) was released on the UN website this week. The fourteenth session . . .
Developing nations detail their experiences with BEPS, react to OECD work
Tax officials from 11 developing nations described the most common practices MNEs use to shift profits out of their countries, obstacles that prevent their countries from stopping these practices, and their reactions to the OECD/G-20 base erosion profit shifting (BEPS) project, responding to a UN request for . . .
OECD seeks feedback on use of tax incentives by poor countries
The OECD on July 9 launched consultation on a draft paper offering guidance to low income countries on the use of tax incentives for investment. The consultation responds to a G20 Development Working Group’s. . .
UN releases papers in advance of workshop on protecting the tax base of developing countries
The UN’s Financing for Development Office has released papers authored by prominent international tax professors in preparation for a workshop, “Tax Base Protection for Developing Countries,” to be held on Sept. 23.
The workshop is the second of a . . .
UN releases handbook for developing countries on base erosion authored by tax professors
The UN’s Financing for Development Office has released the United Nations Handbook on Selected Issues in Protecting the Tax Base of Developing Countries, compiling in one publication ten papers authored by prominent international tax professors . . .
UN committee seeks input on draft papers on taxation of extractive industry in developing nations
A UN subcommittee is seeking stakeholder comment on a package of draft recommendations designed to assist developing countries formulate policy, craft tax laws, and negotiate tax treaties to meet objectives in taxing the extractive industry. In a November 18 notice . . .
Mauritius signs multilateral tax convention
Mauritius on June 23 signed the Multilateral Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters, the OECD has announced. The country is the 87th signatory to the . . .
Michael Durst appointed to UN Committee of Experts Subcommittee on Natural Resources Taxation
Michael Durst has joined the UN Committee of Experts Subcommittee on Natural Resources Taxation, reports the International Centre for Tax and Development (ICTD) in an October 10 release.
Durst is an ICTD researcher and writes . . .
Developing nations lose $100 billion tax annually through MNE’s use of offshore hubs, says UNCTAD
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) on March 26 released a draft report that concludes that developing countries are losing about $100 billion every year from MNE tax avoidance through use of offshore hubs. Some 30% of cross-border corporate investment . . .
UN committee releases draft updates to model tax treaty
The UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters has released draft changes to the UN model tax treaty and other documents in advance of its annual meeting to be held October 27–31 in Geneva. Included is a new draft article and commentary on payments for technical services; a proposal for a new article on taxation of fees for cyber-based services; a proposal to clarify the meaning of “the same or a connected project” for purposes of determining a permanent establishment for service providers under Article 5; amendments to treaty rules to address hybrid entities; and the work plan of the Committee of Expert’s Subcommittee on Extractive Industry Taxation for Developing Countries.
The Committee also released proposed amendments to the commentary to Article 9, dealing with transfer pricing. A . . .
Researcher previews UN debate. Martin Hearson, a doctoral researcher at the London School of Economics and Political Science, has previewed the UN debate on changes to the UN Model, including draft amendments to the Article 9 commentary; a proposal to tax indirect transfers of capital assets; and the new draft services article, in an October 27 blog post. See, Martin Hearson
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USCIB contests proposed change to UN Model’s transfer pricing commentary: In an October 24 letter, William J. Sample of the United States Council for International Business states that if adopted, the proposed modification to the commentary to Article 9 of the UN Model will lead to increased disputes and double taxation. Sample condemned the lack of input by stakeholders in the UN process and argues that is inappropriate for non-OECD countries that participated in OECD transfer pricing guideline negotiations and obtained concessions to “undercut” those negotiations by arguing elsewhere for positions that were rejected. USCIB
UN Committee of Experts adds new members from Philippines, Qatar, and China
The UN Economic and Social Council on October 7 announced the appointment of three new members to the Committee of Experts on International . . .
UN draft recommends upgraded status for Committee of Experts in Tax Matters
The UN has released a draft, designed to serve as the basis of discussion at the UN’s Third Annual Conference on Financing for Development, which recommends that the UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation on Tax Matters be upgraded to an intergovernmental committee. The Committee of Experts, currently a subsidiary body . . .
Proposal to create more powerful UN tax body fails
Countries failed to agree to a proposal to upgrade the UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters to a more powerful UN intergovernmental body during the United Nations Third International . . .
UN Committee of Experts meetings should be moved to New York, says Secretary-General
The annual meetings of the UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters should be moved from Geneva to New York to allow greater stakeholder input and better coordination of UN operations, the UN Secretary-General. . .
OECD and UN officially launch Tax Inspectors Without Borders initiative
OECD and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) officials on July 13 formally announced the launch of the Tax Inspectors Without Borders program at the UN’s Third International Conference on Financing for Development held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The new program recruits currently serving or recently retired . . .
Philippines tax commissioner appointed to UN Committee of Experts
Bureau of Internal Revenue Commissioner Kim S. Jacinto-Henares has been appointed by UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon as a member of the UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters in accordance with Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Resolution 2004/69, according to a November 4 press release.
FATCA challenged in Canadian court and United Nations
Two Canadian-U.S. dual citizens, on August 11, filed suit in the Federal Court of Canada challenging the constitutionality of the intergovernmental agreement signed by the U.S. and Canada that implements FATCA.
The lawsuit, funded by the Alliance for the Defense of Canadian Sovereignty (ADCS), alleges that the intergovernmental agreement violates provisions of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . . .