Multinational

Tax experts advocate sweeping reform of international tax system

Nine tax policy experts, including former government officials, tax professors, and a Nobel Prize winner in economics, in a report published June 2, recommended far-reaching reforms to the system of taxing multinational corporations, arguing that the current system is “broken” and must be changed. The group, headed by José Antonio Ocampo, former United Nations . . .

Americas

Lawmakers embrace patent tax breaks – WSJ

Congressional tax writers are getting behind a major new tax break for profits made on patent portfolios as part of their ongoing quest to identify ways to make the U.S. tax code business-friendlier. Source: Lawmakers Embrace Patent Tax Breaks – WSJ

Americas

Ecuador limits deductions for related party transactions

Ecuador has adopted new tax measures curtailing tax deductions for transactions between related parties, including limits on expenses for royalties, technical services, and advisory services, writes EY in a February 27 report. The new law also eliminates a tax exemption for income derived from the sale of stock in Ecuadorian entities. See, EY.

Americas

FATCA IDES user guide updated, testing session scheduled

The US IRS, on February 17, announced updates to the FATCA International Data Exchange Service (IDES) user guide, including a revised data preparation section and more instructions. The IRS also said that an IDES sample test file has been added to the IDES Data File Preparation page and has scheduled a FATCA IDES open testing session for financial institutions and tax . . .

No Picture
Council of the European Union

EU adds antiabuse rule to parent-subsidiary directive

The EU Council, on January 27, amended the EU parent-subsidiary directive, adding a new antiavoidance rule. The action follows up on a political agreement reached on December 9 to amend the directive. The directive exempts from taxation dividends and other profit distributions received by parent companies from subsidiaries located in different member states. The amended directive provides that tax exemptions for . . .

OECD
Featured News

OECD releases key guidance on transfer pricing risk, recharacterization, and special measures

The OECD on December 19 released a discussion draft proposing significant revisions to the OECD transfer pricing guidelines to address base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS). The draft seeks to provide a more accurate delineation of related party transactions, provides guidance on the relevance and allocation of risk, and provides for the recharacterization of transactions in some cases. The draft also sets out five “special measures,” including . . .

Asia-Pacific

ATO releases guidance on transfer pricing reconstruction provisions

The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) on November 12 released a final taxation ruling which sets out the circumstances under which a taxpayer must disregard actual transactions with a related party and instead use hypothetical arm’s length conditions to determine income and withholding tax. The ruling interprets section 815-130 of the Income Tax Assessment . . .

Commonwealth of Australia
Asia-Pacific

G20 ministers approve progress on BEPS, endorse automatic exchange of information

G20 finance ministers, in a communique released following their Sept. 20-21 meeting in Carins, Australia, have expressed approval of the progress made toward completion of the G20 OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Action Plan and have committed to finalizing all action items by 2015. Further, the ministers endorsed the finalized global Common Reporting Standard for automatic exchange of tax information, committing to exchange of information by 2017 or end-2018, subject to the completion of legislative procedures. Communique. See also, G20 release, prior coverage of BEPS recommendations.


UK formally commits to country-by-country reporting template: The UK has agreed to implement the country-by-country reporting template provided for in the OECD/G20 BEPS recommendations, Financial Secretary to the Treasury David Gauke announced in a Sept. 20 release. See, UK release.

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India disputes binding arbitration proposals in BEPS recommendations: In a Sept. 22 speech before the G20, India’s Minister of State for Finance expressed support for the OECD/G20 BEPS project but said that developing nations had “major concerns” with proposals to introduce binding arbitration into the mutual agreement procedure for tax treaties. See, speech of Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, India Minister of State for Finance. See, related coverage.

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The OECD and Global Forum announce mandate to assist developing nations with BEPS: The OECD and its Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information announced on Sept. 22 that they have been mandated by the G20 to develop toolkits to support developing countries in addressing BEPS and to launch pilot projects to assist them to move towards automatic exchange of information. The OECD said it will report to the G20 Leaders in November on its plan to deepen the involvement of developing countries in the OECD/G20 BEPS project and ensure that their concerns are addressed. OECD release.

 

 

No Picture
Europe

Switzerland clarifies tax treatment of tax penalties and other fines

Switzerland’s Federal Council on Sept. 9 adopted report on the tax treatment of fines including fines that arise in an international context. The report concludes that fines, including tax penalties and financial administrate sanctions, are putative in nature and therefore can not be deducted. Profit disgorgement sanctions, on the other hand, which require repayment of taxable profits obtained by illegal acts, can be deducted. For more details, see release, report (in German).

Europe

Luxembourg and France amend double tax treaty to permit source country taxation of indirect real estate transfers

Luxembourg and France on Sept. 5 signed the 4th amendment to their 1958 double tax agreement, providing for source country taxation of gains from the sale of shares of companies that primarily invest in immovable property, such as real estate. Text of the amendment (in French), release (in French). For analysis, see Arendt & Medernach, Loyens & Loeff, Baker & McKenzie

 

Multinational

OECD publishes comments to discussion draft on hybrid mismatches

The OECD has published 68 comments to its discussion draft on neutralizing the effect of hybrid mismatch arrangements. The draft is the OECD’s response to Action 2 of its base erosion and profit shifting plan. Commentators include large multinationals, banks, insurance companies, accounting and law firms, and NGOs. The OECD will hold a hearing on the discussion draft on May 15, which will be broadcast live over the internet. Press Release, Public Comments (10.17MB)