and ended in 338 B.C. By 1948, most of the nations of the world had aligned themselves with either the communist ideology championed by the Soviet Union or the capitalist ideology promoted by the United States. Nigeria and the United state have been great allies for a long time with the United States being Nigeria's greatest trading partner.Also, approximately 1 million Nigerians and Nigerian Americans live, study and/work in the United States while approximately 25,000 Americans work and live in Nigeria.Today, I'm going to compare the two countries: Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Amid Big Tech Layoffs, Demand Still High for Foreign Workers With H-1B Visas. It was a democracy with many parallels with the contemporary liberal spirit. Give at least 3 reasons to support your answer. Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. For one of the first times in history, regular citizens could play key roles in how their community and government was, Ancient Greece is normally associated with the origin of democracy. Athenian democracy was the direct democracy, meaning that all Athenians had the right to vote on all new laws and other important decisions. Just because you were poor or not extremely rich didnt mean that you could not have a job. How where trials in Athens similar to trials in the United States the United Statesus is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the United States. Athens and America are not the same. The Future of Warfare. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 33-37). Also, there was a regular review of magistrates and how they conducted themselves during their spell in office (Jones, 1957)., Dalpino wrote, Globalization offers a bait and hook. Autocratic governments usually agree to a global regime to receive economic benefits (Dalpino). These virtues sound particularly like George Washington, whom contemporaries . Yet U.S. debt is already in the danger zone, dragging down present day growth prospects. Read her research. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. This power, when abused, can lead to steep inflation setting off very bad economic consequences that can harm those relying on their savings to get by the most. Athens as a whole stresses the importance of an active citizen whose life is intertwined with the government. What is the similarities and differences between Athens and the United States? And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. New York: Random House. This is not true. They examined the similarities behind having a city-state set up (comparing the colonies to Greece's Athens, Sparta, etc). This goes to show a fair side of Greece. What is associated with stable air? [5] Greece and the United States have long-standing historical, political, and cultural ties based on a common western heritage, [6] and participation as Allies during World War I, World War II, the Cold War and the War . 1. , Pls explain Please inquire if the Registered Representative is registered in your state. Both have the same citizenship requirements. Her policy of freedom and shared power for male citizens was feared by conservative leaders in Corinth, Thebes and Sparta. The enemies of Athens were merciful and reasonable. We have also ignored the warnings of our forefathers about foreign entanglements. / At some point in time, most likely the past, when the population The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. In United States, 3.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2018. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Those rights include the right to life, the right to liberty, and the right to pursue happiness. It's not clear, as it isn't clear in the United States, how much coordination there was between the booted thugs and their ringleaders, who did the rioting on Sunday, and the suit-wearing . Both city states had extremely large slave populations, with each home to about 100,000 slaves. Ironically the term democracy is the most used term to describe the American government even though it has little meaning in our government today., One thing that the ancient Greek affected western civilization is politics. Here are the basic parameters: Any citizen could initiate a trial (there were no public prosecutors in Athens) simply by registering it with the magistrate under whose jurisdiction it fell; the magistrate would preside over a trial to be judged by a jury of 200+ randomly selected men who would listen first to . In addition to their governments, the two cities had a democratically elected assembly whose members people elected. Your email address will not be published. These aspects of American life were often in contrast to the values and traditions of many nations in the world who were not receptive to American influence and American power. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It is debatable whether the Americans have acted as unjustly and brutally as the Athenians. However, the top rulers of Athens were elected, while Sparta's were not. They themselves are limited by a constitution. A famous 17th century English political thinker, Thomas Hobbes, translated Thucydides history and offered the following words of praise. What did city states have in common? For many Greek cities, however, the Athenians appeared arrogant. From the latin meaning (radical - radix, which means root . Carr, C. (2002). Sparta and Athens had similar forms of government; both city states were in part governed by elected assemblies. It was the Greeks who developed a democracy, they were the very first. Recent research by the International Monetary Funddraws lessons from nine country case studies on how changes in fiscal policy coupled with structural economic reforms, such as labor-market liberalization, drive increases in economic growth. In addition to this, the social gatherings of Athenians and Spartans both had affinities and contrasts. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. Direction and preservation of safety is vital to every society. The Daily Signal depends on the support of readers like you. > United States vs United States > Roanoke, VA vs Athens, GA. The similarities do not end with the structure but also there are similarities how citizens view democracy and who should lead. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote. The U.S. economy is much larger and better diversified. The people of Athens believed it was their destiny to hold on to their empire and pushed their foreign policy to the limits in an effort to maintain their dominance. Both Sparta and Athens were militarily strong, though in different ways. (Select all that apply) The revolutionary socialists and Islamists are eager to kill, persecute and destroy. Socrates, a Greek philosopher, is a firm believer in examining one's actions in life and ensuring that a morally righteous life is being led. Each city state had at least a partially elected government and a strong military, and both relied on the labor of slaves. Registrants of . In a democracy, arises out of the notion that those who are equal in any respect are equal in all respects; because men are equally free. (Politics 1301 a2) And in an oligarchy, the poor are few, and the masters of the rich who outnumber them. (Politics 1290 a4) Plato believed that philosophers should rule as kings because they were seen as the ones to make the right decisions in the just city for they possessed the right, Governments history may not be known to its full extent, but it is safe to say that it is as The truth might be that an experiment, successful to date, is nonetheless headed for ultimate disaster. Pericles, an Athenian statesman, makes it clear when he says that "each individual is interested not only in his own affairs but in the affairs of the state as well" (p.147 Thucydides). us domains must be U.S. citizens residents or organizations or a foreign entity with a presence in the United . Just as weaker allies looked to Athens for protection and leadership in the wake of the Persian War, so too did weaker nations look to the United States for protection and leadership in the face of forced Soviet domination in Eastern Europe following the Second World War. Hastedt (Ed. 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Slaves were at the bottom of the social order in both cities, and military men were at the top. The alternative is much, much worse. The founders of the United States similarly believed that only certain people should be allowed to vote and elect officials. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy Advertisement Advertisement Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. To hear this history rehearsed, Thucydides explained, shall be perhaps not delightful. Nonetheless, this history gains its immortality because it instructs future peoples what they might expect from runaway liberty. As conclusion, South korea democracy and the Athens democracy were similar by their method of grouping method and the voting method. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. When President George W. Bush assumed the presidency of the United States in January 2001, he initially favored a unilateralist approach to American foreign policy and disengagement from efforts to police the world. The Athenians emphasized political and modest display, and believed in the power of the individual human (Cole, Symes, Coffin, & Stacey 2011, 58), therefore citizens of Athens called the shots. The image in document 3 shows a photo or drawing on pottery of slaves working really hard at their job and peasants at a market. Much like Athens, the United States has pursued policies designed to maintain its position in the world. And we live not only free in the administration of the state but also one with another void of jealousy touching each others daily course of life, not offended at any man for following his own humor. After accounting for other benefits, transfer payments make up about 70 percent of all spending in the United States today. Lawmakers should not delay fiscal reforms for such extreme measures. The United States acted preemptively to protect what it believed was its vital interests. The United States is on track to reach those levels by the end of the decade. They were consequently in a high state of military preparedness and had gained their military experience in the hard school of danger (Thucydides, p.46). New York: Penguin Books (1972). Join the millions of people who benefit from The Daily Signals fair, accurate, trustworthy reporting with direct access to: Dont have time to read the Washington Post or New York Times? The two city-states were close synchronically on the map but exhibited significant differences in their values and the way they lived their lives. Despite their similarities, however, the governments of ancient Athens and the United States are fundamentally different. The gravitation towards elitism being shared between many citizens of both democracies. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Donate now. Apparently, we can so far discern many similarities between Athens and the United States especially during the stable, glorious and prosperous days of the . If U.S. policymakers and the public take away only one key lesson from whats happening in Europe right now, it should be to put the budget on a path to balance during good times such as these. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Some nations in the world want the United States to expand its role as the worlds policeman, while other nations want the United States to stop meddling in affairs that do not directly affect Americas security. fog Why is direct democracy important? A balance of power in which the two world leaders fought each other off and on is reminiscent of the struggles between Athens and Sparta in the years between the Persian War and the Peloponnesian War. They both allow men to vote. This means that ancient Greeks could enjoy exotic foods, good music, and read literature, just as we do today. Athens and Sparta are famous as they are two major city-states in ancient Greece. When it comes to decision making, majoritarian allows all of its people to help in the decision making where as in pluralistic citizens can go up in front of certain leaders of the groups and be heard by them where the leaders would consider or not consider the citizens arguments. Greece is a country united by its name, but divided by its ways. High 70.00: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin color, ethnic origin, gender or religion Explanation: Yes very much ur a lil late but oh well thank u I hope this helps you Advertisement mundellriley Answer: they both can vote hope this helps!! Huntington, S. (1999). In Greece, however, that number is 17.9% as of 2018. pay a 21.2% higher top tax rate THE COLD WAR This religion contained many gods all lead by Zeus that all lived in a mystical realm on top of mount Olympus. Athens had become the most powerful city in the Greek world, energized by a new form of liberty. Guilford, CT: McGraw-Hill / Dushkin. The United States, like Athens, believes that its way of life holds the key to prosperity and liberty for other nations. While the Greek government grapples with implementing these long-overdue yet hugely unpopular reforms, there is a silver lining here: Good labor-market and fiscal reforms can spur economic growth. Therefore, when Athens was defeated at the end of the Peloponnesian War, Sparta did not exterminate the Athenians or destroy the city itself. The fundamental distinction between Ancient Athenian democracy and US democracy is that the Ancient Athenians had a direct democracy in which all persons entitled to vote would vote on all issues. Advisory services offered through Financial Sense Advisors, a registered investment adviser. Answer: Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Let us describe what democracy and oligarchy are defined. They did not seek to overturn the existing social order. The United States, on the other hand, is a republic, in which citizens elect officials to represent them, and the representatives do the majority of lawmaking and governing. However, in some cases that deal with countries adopting democracy; the country elects to use the doctrine without any pressure or influences from prodemocracy groups. rain, pls explain , Pls explain The study notes, [A]verage growth increased substantially during the decade following reforms in most countries studied: By about 3/4percentage point on average in advanced economies (excluding Ireland) and by even more in emerging markets and low-income countries.. Pros : nice material in an essay. Perhaps there is something inherently unstable in the materials, in the people, in the situation of unprecedented success and power. Diplomatic relations between Greece and the United States were established in the 1830s after the Greek War of Independence. Description. Of course, it led to a devastating civil war that claimed more than 100,000 lives. Originally published in The National Interest, The Daily Signal depends on the support of readers like you. Yet U.S. debt. In what way were Athenian and Colonial American democracy similar? Another similarity between the two city-states was their military prowess. 316 Words. The political aspects of Ancient Rome and the modern United States are rooted in the concept of the republic. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. This was one of the reasons that the terms in offices were short, in order to deter this human nature. humidity An example of a political privilege can be use by citizens in Greek was that laws were voted upon and to able to nominate by the assembly of all citizens. The highest offices went to those people whose land produced 730 bushels of grain, while the . There are numerous, and I mean numerous Old Testament and New Testament Scriptures dedicated to Israel and its emminent fall, so there is absolutely no way we will be able to cover them all. nimbostratus clouds Even though the Greek's notion of democracy is dramatically different from our current democracy, it has been one of the most influential philosophies that have shaped the political thought of the United States. The predicament of the United States in the years since the end of the Cold War is similar to that expressed by Athenian businessmen speaking in Sparta in Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War, It was the actual course of events which first compelled us to increase our power to its present extent: fear of Persia was our chief motive, though afterwards we thought, too, of our own honour and our own interest. One unfair thing was that only males who were citizens were allowed to vote, no women, no men who werent citizens. Increased economic growth would also help reduce Greeces debt burdennow at about 175 percent of GDP. Their empire posed a threat. This is called an attic, which is a form of Roman architecture. It was established in early 1985. In the US when citizens are 18 and older they are granted the right to vote. Another way that they differ is that Athens was ruled by a council of 500 and the Roman empire was ruled by the senate and up until third century BCE Roman kings.The Roman Empire is far more superior to the Athenian city-state because of the more efficient government, better laws and more in touch citizens. The opinions of Financial Sense contributors do not necessarily reflect those of Financial Sense, staff, or parent company, Financial Sense Wealth Management. :-) Essay #2 The governments of Athens and the United States have many similarities There is currently no real alternative to global US leadership and the vast majority of challenges facing the world in the near future will be borne by the United States. The citizens are those whom took part in the democratic society when it came to the government, and they all attempted to become good citizens. The political good is justice, and that is the common advantage (Robinson 1995, 226-227). Explanation: give me 10 thanks follow and mark me as branlist One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. There is a fine line between a democracy and a republic although there are some similarities. In Athens, it was a noble named Solon who laid the foundations for democracy, and introduced a new constitution based on the ownership of property. Growing spending on public benefits threatens to overwhelm the U.S. economy in the long term. Athenian democracy contributed to the rise of democratic ideas because Athenians were the first ones to develop the 3 separate branches of government (executive, judicial, legislative). So that conversing one with another without offense, we stand chiefly in fear to transgress against the public and are obedient always to those that govern and to the laws, and principally to such laws as are written for protection against injury.. (1995). In the end, the Athenians gradually discovered that there will always be those that seek to gain power, and no matter what political system is in place there will be those that will discover ways to increase their individual power. In an effort to maintain its dominance, the United States continued to stress the promotion of democracy as a primary focus of American foreign policy. The purpose of. Similarly, the United States built an empire in the wake of their victory in the Second World War, assumed the role as leader of the free world during the Cold War, and ultimately became leader of the entire world when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991. Slaves were used. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. @RominaBoccia. Athens was the centre for arts, learning and . The Athenian government was a democratic government, which means it was ruled by the people to vote and have a voice in society. As areas grew larger in size due to the growth of population, the set laws would need to Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. But one thing is certain, given the march of time: The people of the United States have lost their moral center and are in danger of falling into a kind of chaos. Because each sovereignty ruled differently, they had different advancements in the areas of democracy especially in the people's role in the government, the method of voting and fairness of law., Like Mesopotamia, Athens might be well known for their system of law and order. Grammarsaurus Gold Subscription - 44.95/year INC VAT. As the Global War on Terrorism is being fought in Afghanistan and Iraq, the United States continues its efforts to be the dominant force in the world. First off, democracy is a system of government in which power is invested in the people who rule either directly or through freely elected represenative. 1 = one. This week, Athens dodged a steep financial crisisat least for now. In G.P. This does not leave room for an individual to behave according to his own conscience in order to promote a feeling of moral well- being., Greek democracy was in some way unfair. Martin Luther King is widely known as a figure of justice that fought for the equality of afro americans, he was a radical. Also, the citizens of Rome had the ultimate power, but they used that power to vote in chief executives to help govern Rome. In the case of America, however, the enemy is revolutionary and nihilistic. These countries give into the pressure of democracy not only because its a popular aspect of most countries in the global economy, but the autocratic country needs certain resource only obtainable through trade. This chaos appears in our economic behavior in our indebtedness and failure to observe the traditional rules of economy. First of all, Women in Sparta could own there own land, participate in politics and the olympics among other things. Every great power makes enemies, and Athens made plenty. Mainly men had power over everything and to me that was unfair. I want to focus on two forms of historic government, that both reflect and contradict each other, that of the Athenian Democracy and the Roman Republicanism. This essay will compare and contrast the ancient governments, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy in Ancient Greek city states., Athenian democracy ensures that a citizen in a society acts according to what society deems appropriate rather than by an individual's assumptions of what is acceptable. Even in small Athens, with only about 30,000 citizens, this was not easy to administer.
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