bukovina birth records bukovina birth records

This item is an index of births occuring from 1857-1885 for Jews from villages around Turda. Help us out by taking a quick, 7-question survey. On the other hand, they favored the migration in Bukovina of Romanians from Transylvania and Maramure, as well as Ukrainians from Galicia. The lists seem to have been prepared for a census. Leo Baeck Institute Following the First Partition of Poland in 1772, the Austrians claimed that they needed it for a road between Galicia and Transylvania. In the beginning, Bukovina joined the fledging West Ukrainian National Republic (November 1918), but it was occupied by the Romanian army immediately thereafter.[12]. The index records only name, year of birth, and page number on which the record may be found. The second list specifies the birth date and sometimes includes birth place. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in villages near the town of Dej. This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. Bukovina was formally annexed in January 1775. [citation needed] According to Romanian historiography, popular enthusiasm swept the whole region, and a large number of people gathered in the city to wait for the resolution of the Congress. Note this book overlaps with and repeats entries from the deaths book with call nr. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Interwar Romania, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: After the instauration of Soviet rule, under NKVD orders, thousands of local families were deported to Siberia during this period,[39] with 12,191 people targeted for deportation in a document dated 2 August 1940 (from all formerly Romanian regions included in the Ukrainian SSR),[39] while a December 1940 document listed 2,057 persons to be deported to Siberia. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: Bukovina was a closed military district (17751786), then the largest district, Bukovina District (first known as the Czernowitz District), of the Austrian constituent Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (17871849). [13], The Congress elected the Romanian Bukovinian politician Iancu Flondor as chairman, and voted for the union with the Kingdom of Romania, with the support of the Romanian, German, and Polish representatives; the Ukrainians did not support this. Between March 1945 and July 1946, 10,490 inhabitants left Northern Bukovina for Poland, including 8,140 Poles, 2,041 Jews and 309 of other nationalities. Teodor birth record - March 3, 1881. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. In the 15th century, Pokuttya, the region immediately to the north, became the subject of disputes between the Principality of Moldavia and the Polish Kingdom. Ukrainian Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky himself led a campaign in Moldavia, whose result was an alliance between Khmelnytsky and its hospodar Vasile Lupu. On September 11, 1997 the Society received a determination from the Internal Revenue Service that it is a tax exempt organization under section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The parish registers and transcripts are being microfilmed in the Central Historical Archive of Chernivtsi (formerly Czernowitz). The very term "Ukrainians" was prohibited from the official usage and some Romanians of disputable Ukrainian ethnicity were rather called the "citizens of Romania who forgot their native language" and were forced to change their last names to Romanian-sounding ones. "[12], Romanian authorities oversaw a renewed programme of Romanianization aiming its assimilationist policies at the Ukrainian population of the region. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. The Hebrew name of the child is often given. After being inhabited by ancient peoples and tribes (Trypillian, Scythians, Dacians, Getae) starting from the Paleolithic, Germanic culture and language emerged in the region in the 4th century by the time of the Goths, archeological research has also indicated that the Romans had a presence in the region. In all, about half of Bukovina's entire Jewish population had perished. According to the 1930 Romanian census, Romanians made up 44.5% of the total population of Bukovina, and Ukrainians (including Hutsuls) 29.1%. The second list is dated 1855. This book is an alphabetic index of births in Jewish families taking place in the town of Timioara from 1830 to 1895. The register is very short, containing essentially only one page of entries, and may represent a fragment of the original. [54] According to Alecu Hurmuzaki, by 1848, 55% of the population was Romanian. "[4][12][13] While there exist different views on the ethnic composition of the south, it is accepted[by whom?] Data on heads of household typically includes the following: name address date and place of birth occupation education Data on other family members may consist of name relationship to head of household year of birth occupation These records are in Romanian. Entries record the names of the child and parents and parents' birth place; the birth date and place of the child; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. After 1908 births are recorded only sporadically. While reading the statistics it should be mentioned that, due to "adverse economic conditions", some 50,000 Ukrainians left the region (mostly emigrating to North America) between 1891 and 1910, in the aforementioned migrations. 2 [Timioara-Fabric, nr. [9] The population of Bukovina increased steadily, primarily through immigration, which Austrian authorities encouraged in order to develop the economy. [citation needed], The southern, or Romanian Bukovina reportedly has a significant Romanian majority (94.8%) according to Romanian sources, the largest minority group being the Romani people (1.9%) according to Romanian sources and Ukrainians, who make up 0.9% of the population (2011 census). The Moldavian nobility had traditionally formed the ruling class in that territory. The earliest birth recorded is 1833. Addenda are in Romanian. [13], For short periods of time (during wars), the Polish Kingdom (to which Moldavians were hostile) again occupied parts of northern Moldavia. 1883-1904 no births recorded; only four recorded from 1916-1931) and generally lack comprehensive data. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). The second set contains entries almost exclusively from residents of Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), with a few entries for nearby villages. Bukovina was the reward the Habsburgs received for aiding the Russians in that war. The 1910 census counted 800,198 people, of which: Ruthenians 38.88%, Romanians 34.38%, Germans 21.24% (Jews 12.86% included), Polish people 4.55%, Hungarian people 1.31%, Slovaks 0.08%, Slovenes 0.02%, Italian people 0.02%, and a few Croats, Romani people, Serbs and Turkish people. The book records births in the Jewish community of Dej and in many of the surrounding villages. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. The headings are in German and Hungarian and the pages are specific to the needs of a Jewish community (spaces for circumcision information, includes Hebrew letters for dates). [17], In May 1600 Mihai Viteazul (Michael the Brave), became the ruler the two Danubian principalities and Transylvania. Please note the Hungarian names have a variety of spellings. 4 [Timioara-cetate, nr. Fntna Alb: O mrturie de snge (istorie, amintiri, mrturii). The census only recorded social status and some ethno-religious groups (Jews, Armenians, Roma, and German colonists). [46] Men of military age (and sometimes above), both Ukrainians and Romanians, were conscripted into the Soviet Army. Especially the later entries tend to be incomplete. The index records only name, year of birth, and page number on which the record may be found. ); marriages 1856-1870(? This register records births for the Neologue Jewish community of Cluj. [12] Nonetheless, the percentage of Ukrainians has significantly grown since the end of the XVIII century.[9]. [12] Other prominent Ukrainian leaders fighting against the Turks in Moldovia were Severyn Nalyvaiko and Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny. The book is printed and recorded in German until around the mid-1870s after which it is primarily in Hungarian. A Constituent Assembly on 14/27 October 1918 formed an executive committee, to whom the Austrian governor of the province handed power. After the war and the return of the Soviets, most of the Jewish survivors from Northern Bukovina fled to Romania (and later settled in Israel).[44]. Most births took place in Kolozsmonostor (Ro: Cluj-Mntur), Magyarndas or Egeres (Aghireu). Alexianu was replaced by Gheorghe Flondor on 1 February 1939. The register was kept relatively thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Later, the region was part of Kievan Rus', and later still of the Kingdom of GaliciaVolhynia. The format remained consistent throughout the period with the addition of a single column in the 1880s providing form the sequentially number of the event. U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010. More than 240,000 records for Courland, Livland and Vitebsk gubernias, from a variety of sources, including: voter lists, tax records, census records, death records, newspaper articles, police and military records, Memorial Books, and Extraordinary Commission lists. One family per page is recorded and data includes the names of parents, names of children, birth dates and place. During this period it reinforced its ties to other Ukrainian lands, with many Bukovinian natives studying in Lviv and Kyiv, and the Orthodox Bukovinian Church flourishing in the region. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1871 to 1886, primarily in the Iosefin/Josefstadt/Jzsefvros quarter. This collection comprises civil registers recording births, marriages, and deaths. Most Ukrainian immigrants of this period were identified on government records as Poles, Russians, Austrians, Bukovinians, Galicians and Ruthenians, arriving from provinces in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Many rebels died in the Rohatyn Battle, with Mukha and the survivors fleeing back to Moldavia. The register was kept relatively thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Since gaining its independence, Romania envisioned to incorporate this province, that Romanians likewise considered historic, which, as a core of the Moldavian Principality, was of a great historic significance to its history and contained many prominent monuments of its art and architecture.[21]. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian) and there is one certificate of nationality from the interwar period slipped into the births section. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. The filming began in 2001. Post card of Berezhany (Brzezany): view of upper part of town square of the break of 19 & 20 th centuries, when it was part of Habsburgs' Austrian empire. The first transfer occurred in 1983. [14] In the year 1359 Drago dismounted Moldavia and took with him many Vlachs and German colonists from Maramure to Moldavia. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. It is not indicated when the book was created but birthdates recorded tend to be from the 1860s-1880s. Information is arranged by village, then family. Please note the book is catalogued as a register of marriages, but there is no indication that the dates recorded are in fact dates of weddings; such books were much more common for recording birth dates. Ukrainian national sentiment re-ignited in the 1840s. Initially, the USSR wanted the whole of Bukovina. 168/2). 7 [Timioara-Fabric, nr. Austria / sterreich / Autriche Country Codes Google Maps content is not displayed due to your current cookie settings. Despite being catalogued under "Dej" there are in fact no births, marriages or deaths recorded in Dej itself. [nb 2] Romanian control of the province was recognized internationally in the Treaty of St. Germain in 1919. dave and sugar the door is always open. [12][13] It then became part of the Principality of Galicia. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Interwar Romania, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: In contrast to most civil record books, this one begins with deaths, then has marriages, then births. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Death records, Marriage records, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: and much of the information is left blank. [5] The region was temporarily recovered by Romania as an ally of Nazi Germany after the latter invaded the Soviet Union in 1941, but retaken by the Soviet army in 1944. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under district of Timioara, nr. [52] Indeed, the migrants entering the region came from Romanian Transylvania and Moldavia, as well as from Ukrainian Galicia. [citation needed]. www.lbi.org. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. Entries are entered across two pages. As a result of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, the USSR demanded not only Bessarabia but also the northern half of Bukovina and Hertsa regions from Romania on 26 June 1940 (Bukovina bordered Eastern Galicia, which the USSR had annexed during the Invasion of Poland). List of Bukovina Villages - Bukovina Society List of Bukovina Villages This table was originally prepared by Dr. Claudius von Teutul and then modified by Werner Zoglauer for the Bukovina Society of the Americas. Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. The book is in German and some entries appear to have been made at a later point in time. [51] In 2011, an anthropological analysis of the Russian census of the population of Moldavia in 1774 asserted a population of 68,700 people in 1774, out of which 40,920 (59.6%) Romanians, 22,810 Ruthenians and Hutsuls (33.2%), and 7.2% Jews, Roma, and Armenians.